Living in South America in 2024 | A Complete Expat Guide

INTERESTED IN LIVING IN SOUTH AMERICA?

Diverse, adventurous, and captivating – living in South America is an experience like no other. Whether you’re attracted to its cultural richness, stunning landscapes, or the enticing cost of living, there’s a South American destination that’s perfect for you.

Why Live in South America?

Choosing to make South America your home might just be the most rewarding adventure of your life. The continent is a treasure trove of experiences that can enrich and redefine your perspective on life and the world.

Cultural Diversity

South America blends diverse cultures, influenced by indigenous, African, and European heritage, creating a vibrant melting pot.

Living in South America, you’ll be treated to dazzling festivals, music, dance, and traditions that reflect the region’s diverse heritage. Explore a vibrant cultural tapestry in South America, from Brazil’s Samba rhythms to Bolivia’s Andean folklore.

Natural Beauty

Living in South America gives you access to a wealth of unspoiled ecosystems and natural wonders. Whether you’re hiking through the majestic Andes, cruising the Amazon River, exploring the lunar landscapes of Chile’s Atacama Desert, or sunbathing on the golden sands of Colombia’s Caribbean coast, the continent offers an endless array of natural spectacles that will never cease to amaze.

Affordable Cost of Living

Living in South America can be surprisingly affordable. From housing to food, healthcare, and entertainment, the cost of living is significantly lower than in many Western countries.

It an ideal choice for digital nomads or anyone looking to enjoy a high-quality life without breaking the bank.

Warm and Welcoming People

People from South America exhibit warmth, hospitality, and a strong sense of community. They effortlessly form friendships, as they genuinely show interest in connecting and sharing their culture and traditions.

The strong social connections and community-focused lifestyle can be a wonderful antidote to the loneliness and isolation often experienced in more individualistic societies.

Adventure and Exploration

If you have an adventurous spirit, you’ll find no shortage of thrilling experiences when living in South America. From the adrenaline rush of white-water rafting in Peru’s Sacred Valley to the thrill of spotting a jaguar in the Pantanal, the continent offers boundless opportunities for exploration and adventure.

Visa Options for Expats Living in South America

Visa requirements vary considerably across South American countries. Colombia and Ecuador, for example, provide long-term tourist visas that are easily extendable.Other countries, like Chile and Uruguay, have retirement or income-based visas.

Tourist Visas: Generally offer stays of up to 90 days for most countries. Visa costs can range from $20 – $ 150 USD, depending on the country and nationality. Some countries may have visa exemptions or visa-free entry for certain nationalities.

Digital Nomad Visas: Offer extended stays ranging from 6 months to 1 year for remote workers. Requirements typically include proof of employment, income, health insurance, and a clear criminal record. Costs vary, so it’s important to check with the respective country’s embassy for specific details.

Temporary and permanent residency visas: Typically allow for longer stays, usually 1-2 years with the possibility of renewal, while permanent residency offers long-term residence without frequent renewals.

Check this visa guide to see what’s involved for each country

Where do Most Americans Move to South America?

American expats favor Argentina, Chile, and Ecuador for their high quality of life, affordable living, and thriving expat communities.

Argentina’s capital, Buenos Aires, is often dubbed the “Paris of South America” for its grand architecture and vibrant arts scene. Santiago, Chile, offers modern infrastructure and breathtaking surroundings, while Ecuador captivates with charming colonial cities like Cuenca and Quito.

Safety Guide for Expats Living in South America

Is South America Dangerous?

Safety levels differ throughout the continent, and although certain areas have higher crime rates, it would be an oversimplification to categorize the entire continent as dangerous. Many expats enjoy peaceful and fulfilling lives in South America.

Stay informed about local news and safety concerns, and always exercise common sense, as you would anywhere in the world. Check the US Travel Advisory for each location for up-to-date information.

Always get travel insurance while traveling abroad. EKTA travel insurance offers the cheapest prices and best coverage for travelers in South America. Check out the prices HERE.

Places to Avoid in South America?

While it’s essential to remember that situations can change, and areas considered dangerous can improve over time, as of current, the following areas are known for their higher levels of crime and insecurity:

1. Petare, Caracas, Venezuela: Caracas has been struggling with high crime rates, and Petare, one of the city’s largest barrios, is often considered one of the most dangerous areas.
2. Certain favelas in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: While Rio de Janeiro is a popular destination, some of its favelas can be unsafe for tourists due to gang activity.
3. Ciudad del Este, Paraguay: This city, located near the borders of Brazil and Argentina, is known for its high levels of smuggling and related crime.
4. Parts of Guayaquil, Ecuador: While many parts of Ecuador, including most of Quito, are safe, some areas of Guayaquil have a higher crime rate.
5. Remote areas of the Amazon Rainforest: While not a city, remote areas of the Amazon can be risky due to their isolation and potential for illegal activities such as drug trafficking.

Always check the most recent travel advisories before you travel and during your stay to stay informed about safety concerns when living in South America.

Safest Places to Live in South America

Countries like Uruguay, Chile, and Argentina are often ranked as the safest places in South America. However, safety can vary within countries, and there are safe and secure neighborhoods in virtually every South American city.

Cost of Living in South America

Living costs in South America vary significantly based on the chosen country and city of residence. To give you an idea, here are two examples at opposite ends of the spectrum:

Bolivia: La Paz

Considered one of the most affordable cities to live in South America, La Paz, the administrative capital of Bolivia, offers a remarkably low cost of living.

• Rent for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center can be as low as $300-$400 per month.
• A meal at an inexpensive restaurant might cost around $2-$3.
• Monthly public transportation tickets are about $15.
• A basic monthly utilities package (electricity, heating, cooling, water, garbage) for an 85m2 apartment could be around $40.

Chile: Santiago

On the other end of the scale, Santiago, the capital of Chile, is among the more expensive cities in South America, though still often cheaper than many U.S. or European cities.

• Rent for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center can range from $600-$800 per month.
• A meal at an inexpensive restaurant might cost around $10.
• Monthly public transportation tickets are about $45.
• Basic monthly utilities for an 85m2 apartment could run around $110.

Remember, these are approximate costs, and they can vary depending on personal lifestyle and exact location within the city. Overall, South America offers affordable living with a high quality of life, often surpassing many other regions globally.

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Best Places to Live in South America for Expats

Medellín in Colombia, with its spring-like climate year-round, modern infrastructure, and dynamic arts scene, has become a favorite among expats.

Cuenca in Ecuador is another top choice for its beautiful colonial architecture, thriving expat community, and low cost of living.

Buenos Aires, with its European flair, is popular among those who prefer a more cosmopolitan lifestyle.

For more details about the best places to live in South America, check out this article:
👉 15 Best Cities in South America for Travellers & Expats

Cheapest Places to Live in South America

Cities like La Paz in Bolivia and Quito in Ecuador rank among the most affordable cities in the world, offering expats a comfortable lifestyle at a fraction of what they would spend in many other parts of the globe.

Healthcare Guide in South America

Healthcare in South America varies widely from country to country, and in some places, it may not be up to the standards you’re accustomed to. However, many countries, including Colombia, Argentina, and Chile, offer high-quality healthcare services, often at far lower costs than in the U.S.

Having healthcare is important no matter where you live, as it enables you to access medical services and treatment when necessary.

Best Health & Travel Insurance for Expats Living in South America

It’s crucial to have reliable health insurance while living in South America. EKTA is the most popular provider among expats in South America due to its low cost and comprehensive coverage. From as little as $1 a day. Check out EKTA insurance here to get a 37% discount.

Living in South America Pros and Cons

Living in South America offers a rich, vibrant experience, but it’s essential to consider both the advantages and the challenges. Here’s a concise list to help you weigh your options:

Pros of Living in South America

1. Affordable Cost of Living: From rent to groceries, healthcare, and entertainment, you can often enjoy a high standard of living for less.
2. Stunning Natural Beauty: With diverse landscapes, from rainforests and mountains to beaches and deserts, the continent is a paradise for nature and adventure lovers.
3. Cultural Diversity: Living in South America gives you a front-row seat to a myriad of vibrant cultures, traditions, and festivals.
4. Warm and Welcoming People: South Americans are known for their friendly and hospitable nature.
5. Healthy and Diverse Cuisine: From the seafood of Peru to the steaks of Argentina, South American food is flavorful, diverse, and often quite healthy.

Cons of Living in South America

1. Language Barrier: While many people speak English, especially in larger cities, the primary language is usually Spanish or Portuguese. If you don’t know these languages, you might face some difficulties.
2. Safety Concerns: Some areas have high crime rates, so you’ll need to be cautious and informed about your chosen locale.
3. Political Instability: Certain countries in South America can experience political unrest and instability, which might impact living conditions.
4. Bureaucracy: Dealing with government paperwork, such as visa applications or setting up utilities, can sometimes be slow and complex.
5. Variable Healthcare Quality: While some places offer excellent healthcare, others may not meet the standards you’re accustomed to, especially in more remote areas.

Weighing these pros and cons will help you make an informed decision about living in South America. Remember, everyone’s experience is different, and much depends on your personal circumstances, attitudes, and adaptability.

Conclusion: Living in South America

Living in South America can be a life-changing experience, brimming with opportunities for personal growth, adventure, and a deepened understanding of diverse cultures and lifestyles.

As with any significant move, it comes with its share of challenges, but the rewards can be truly enriching. Whether you’re planning to retire, looking for a change of scenery, or seeking an affordable lifestyle with a touch of adventure, South America has a lot to offer.

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